
COPD
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-term lung condition that makes it hard to breathe because the airways and air sacs in the lungs become damaged or inflamed. This damage often results from smoking or exposure to pollutants, leading to symptoms like persistent coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. COPD is progressive, meaning it worsens over time, and while it cannot be cured, its symptoms can be managed with medications, lifestyle changes, and avoiding irritants. Proper management helps improve quality of life and reduce flare-ups or exacerbations.