Coordination compound

A coordination compound is a complex structure where a central metal atom or ion is bonded to surrounding molecules or ions called ligands. These ligands donate pairs of electrons to the metal, forming coordinate covalent bonds. The resulting compound has unique properties and stability, often used in catalysis, medicine, and materials science. Think of the metal as a hub and the ligands as spokes connecting to it, working together to create a specialized, stable structure with specific functions.