conventions and treaties

Conventions and treaties are formal agreements between countries that set common rules or standards on issues like human rights, trade, or environmental protection. Think of them as international contracts: countries agree to follow certain principles and work cooperatively. Once signed and ratified, these agreements have legal standing, encouraging nations to uphold their commitments. They help ensure consistency across borders, foster collaboration, and address global challenges collectively. While they mainly bind governments, their implementation often influences laws and policies within each country.