Control Theory Applications

Control theory involves designing systems that automatically regulate their behavior to achieve desired outcomes. It is used in everyday technology like thermostats maintaining room temperature, cruise control in cars adjusting speed, and autopilots guiding aircraft. By measuring a system's current state, comparing it to a goal, and making adjustments, control theory ensures stability, efficiency, and accuracy. It underpins many modern automation processes, reducing human effort and increasing reliability across industries from manufacturing to energy management.