contrastive analysis

Contrastive analysis is a method used to compare two languages to identify differences and similarities. Its goal is to understand how the languages influence each other, especially in learning or translation. By examining their grammar, vocabulary, and sounds, linguists can predict potential challenges learners might face when acquiring a new language. This approach helps in designing better language teaching methods and tools, making language learning more effective by focusing on areas where learners are likely to make mistakes due to differences between their native language and the new one.