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Contractile cells

Contractile cells are specialized cells in the body that have the ability to shorten or contract, enabling movement or force generation. They are primarily found in muscles, such as skeletal muscles (voluntary movements like walking), cardiac muscle (heart contractions), and smooth muscle (involuntary actions like digestion). These cells contain protein fibers like actin and myosin that slide past each other to produce contraction. This process allows the body to perform essential functions such as pumping blood, moving limbs, and controlling internal organs. Contractile cells are essential for converting electrical signals into mechanical activity, facilitating coordinated physical activity.