Continuous-time Models

Continuous-time models are mathematical frameworks used to analyze systems that evolve over time, where changes can occur at any moment rather than at fixed intervals. These models represent processes in real-time, capturing how variables fluctuate continuously. They are commonly used in fields like economics, physics, and engineering to study things like population growth, signal processing, and fluid dynamics. By using differential equations, continuous-time models provide insights into the behavior of complex systems, helping us understand their dynamics and predict future states.