Contagious Diseases Act 1864

The Contagious Diseases Act of 1864 was a British law aimed at controlling sexually transmitted infections among soldiers and sailors. It authorized the police to forcibly examined women suspected of engaging in prostitution near military establishments. Women found infected could be detained in hospitals or sent back to their homes for treatment. The act was controversial, as it infringed on personal rights and targeted women unfairly, leading to protests and calls for reform. It was eventually repealed in 1886 due to its ethical concerns and the rise of public health movements demanding more humane approaches.