Constitutional Court (Verfassungsgerichtshof)

The Constitutional Court (Verfassungsgerichtshof) is a specialized court responsible for upholding a country's constitution. It reviews laws and government actions to ensure they conform to constitutional principles. If a law or decision violates the constitution, the court can declare it invalid. It also resolves disputes about constitutional rights and adjudicates matters involving constitutional questions. Its role is to protect the fundamental legal framework and ensure that all branches of government operate within their constitutional limits, maintaining the rule of law and safeguarding citizens' constitutional rights.