Constitutional Charter of 1814

The Constitutional Charter of 1814 was a foundational legal document issued by King Louis XVIII of France after the fall of Napoleon. It established a constitutional monarchy, balancing royal authority with certain civil liberties and a parliamentary system. The charter recognized basic rights, created a bicameral Legislature, and outlined government functions, aiming to restore stability and tradition while incorporating some modern principles of governance. It served as France's constitution until the monarchy was abolished again in 1848, marking a significant step in France's transition toward constitutional rule.