Constitution (United States)

The United States Constitution is the foundational legal document that establishes the structure, powers, and responsibilities of the federal government and protects individual rights. Adopted in 1787, it creates three branches—legislative, executive, and judicial—each with distinct roles and checks on each other to prevent abuse. It also guarantees fundamental rights like freedom of speech and religion. The Constitution can be amended to adapt to changing times, ensuring a flexible yet stable framework for governing the nation. Overall, it serves as the supreme law of the United States, guiding how the government and citizens interact.