Constitution of 1791

The Constitution of 1791 was France’s first written constitution, created during the French Revolution. It established a limited monarchy where the King’s powers were reduced and shared with a new legislative assembly elected by property owners. The document aimed to create a constitutional government, promote equality before the law, and abolish feudal privileges. It marked a significant shift from absolute monarchy to a more democratic system, emphasizing individual rights and the rule of law. However, it kept some monarchic elements and faced resistance, leading to ongoing political upheaval.