constituency grammar

Constituency grammar is a way of analyzing sentences by dividing them into smaller, meaningful parts called "constituents," such as noun phrases or verb phrases. These parts can be combined according to certain rules to form complete sentences. Think of it like diagramming a sentence: breaking it down into sections that work together and have specific roles. This approach helps us understand how words relate and build the structure of language, making it easier to study and analyze how sentences are constructed and how meaning is conveyed.