Constitución Española de 1978

The Constitución Española de 1978 is Spain’s fundamental law, establishing the country as a constitutional democracy. It defines Spain as a nation with a constitutional monarchy, recognizes fundamental rights and freedoms for all citizens, and outlines the organization of government, including the powers of the Parliament, Government, and Judiciary. It also affirms national unity while respecting regional autonomies. This constitution replaced the Franco dictatorship’s laws, promoting democratic principles, political stability, and social progress. It serves as the legal framework guiding Spain’s political, social, and economic development, ensuring the rule of law and the protection of citizens’ rights.