Consent in Medical Practice

Consent in medical practice means that a patient agrees to a medical procedure or treatment after receiving all necessary information about its purpose, risks, benefits, and alternatives. It ensures respect for the patient's autonomy and right to make decisions about their own health. Consent can be given verbally or in writing, and it should be informed, voluntary, and specific to the procedure. Healthcare providers have the responsibility to communicate clearly and answer questions, ensuring the patient’s understanding before proceeding. Valid consent is a fundamental part of ethical and legal medical practice.