Consent in law

In law, consent means giving voluntary agreement to something after understanding what it involves. It requires that the person giving consent is mentally capable, fully aware of the details, and not pressured or coerced. For example, in medical treatments, a patient must agree knowingly before procedures; in relationships, consent is essential for any intimate activity. Without valid consent, actions can be legally invalid or considered violations, such as assault. Essentially, consent ensures that all parties agree freely and knowingly to a particular act, respecting individual autonomy and legal rights.