conscience clause

A conscience clause is a legal provision that allows individuals or organizations, such as healthcare providers or institutions, to abstain from participating in activities that conflict with their personal beliefs or moral values. For example, a doctor with a conscience clause might choose not to perform abortions if it conflicts with their principles. These clauses aim to respect personal moral integrity while balancing the rights of clients or patients. However, their application must also ensure that access to essential services is not unfairly hindered, maintaining a careful balance between individual rights and public interests.