
Congenital Heart Diseases
Congenital heart diseases are structural issues with the heart present at birth, caused by abnormal development during pregnancy. These flaws can affect how blood flows through the heart and to the rest of the body, leading to problems like oxygen-deficient blood circulation, inefficient pumping, or abnormal connections between heart chambers or vessels. Some conditions are mild and may not require treatment, while others are more serious and need medical interventions such as medication or surgery. Early diagnosis and management are important to improve health outcomes and quality of life for affected individuals.