Congenital Heart Disease Genetics

Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) refers to heart abnormalities present at birth. Genetics plays a significant role in its development. Certain genes or chromosomal changes can increase the risk of CHD, sometimes inherited from parents or arising spontaneously. Some conditions, like Down syndrome, are associated with a higher likelihood of heart defects. Researchers are exploring how specific genetic variations contribute to CHD, aiming to improve diagnosis and treatment. Understanding the genetic factors behind CHD can help in identifying at-risk individuals and providing targeted care, ultimately improving outcomes for those affected by these heart conditions.