congenital ear deformities

Congenital ear deformities are structural abnormalities of the outer ear present at birth. They can include misshapen or underdeveloped ears, such as microtia (small or absent ear) or prominent ears that stick out. These conditions occur due to incomplete or abnormal development of ear tissues during fetal growth. While some deformities are purely cosmetic, others may affect hearing if the ear's internal structures are involved. Treatment options range from observation to surgical correction, often performed during childhood to improve appearance and function. Early diagnosis and consultation with specialists can help address these deformities effectively.