Confucianism and ethics

Confucianism is a philosophy from ancient China that emphasizes moral virtues, social harmony, and respectful relationships. It teaches that ethical behavior—such as kindness, honesty, loyalty, and humility—builds a just society. Central concepts include filial piety (respect for family), benevolence (kindness towards others), and proper conduct in social roles. Rather than strict rules, it encourages self-cultivation and moral integrity to foster harmony both within individuals and communities. Overall, Confucian ethics promote living in a way that benefits others and maintains social order through personal virtue.