Conflicts of the Reformation

The Conflicts of the Reformation were disagreements in the 16th century between Catholics and newly formed Protestant groups over church practices andauthority. Key issues included the sale of indulgences (forgiveness certificates), church corruption, and differing beliefs about faith and salvation. These disputes led to widespread religious upheaval, with some regions breaking away from the Catholic Church to form their own churches, such as Lutheranism and Calvinism. The conflicts caused political and social tensions, wars, and the reshaping of European Christianity, challenging the church’s authority and prompting reforms to address abuses and doctrinal differences.