Confabulation in Neuroscience

Confabulation in neuroscience refers to the unintentional creation of false memories without the intent to deceive. It often occurs when the brain fills in gaps in memory with fabricated or distorted information, typically due to brain injury or damage, especially in areas involved in memory processing like the frontal lobes. Unlike lying, confabulation is not deliberate; individuals believe these false memories are true. It can affect daily life, leading to inaccuracies in recalling events, names, or details, and is commonly observed in conditions such as brain injuries, amnesia, or dementia.