
Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA)
The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA) is a U.S. law enacted in 1986 aimed at protecting computers and networks from unauthorized access and abuse. It makes it illegal to access a computer without permission, damage data, or use computers for fraudulent activities. The CFAA covers a range of offenses, from hacking into systems to spreading viruses, and applies to both individuals and organizations. The law aims to safeguard sensitive information and maintain the integrity of computer systems while also addressing unauthorized activities that can lead to financial harm or privacy violations.