Composite Pattern

The Composite Pattern is a design approach that treats individual objects and groups of objects uniformly. Imagine a file system where each file and folder can be handled the same way; a file has content, and a folder contains files or other folders. This pattern allows you to work with both simple and complex structures seamlessly, enabling operations like opening or counting items to be performed consistently across single items and groups. It simplifies managing hierarchical structures by providing a common interface, making the system easier to extend and maintain.