Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture (Robert Venturi)

"Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture," by Robert Venturi, advocates for embracing richness and diversity in architectural design rather than simplicity and uniformity. He suggests buildings should reflect multiple ideas, forms, and functions to resonate more authentically with their environment and users. Venturi encourages complexity through layered details and contradictions by blending contrasting elements—such as old and new—highlighting that architecture can be expressive, nuanced, and full of meaning, challenging the minimalist trends of his time. This approach promotes architecture as a lively, meaningful dialogue rather than sterile uniformity.