Complex societies

Complex societies are organized communities with structured systems for governance, economics, and social roles. They have multiple social classes, specialized labor, and institutions like governments, laws, and religious organizations that help maintain order and coordinate activities. These societies often develop large cities and advanced technologies, enabling diverse functions such as trade, education, and cultural practices. Their complexity arises from the interconnected relationships and hierarchies that support stability, growth, and social cohesion, allowing them to manage increasing populations and resources efficiently.