Compiler Construction Techniques

Compiler construction techniques involve transforming human-readable code into machine-executable instructions efficiently. This process includes analyzing code through stages like lexical analysis (breaking it into tokens), syntax analysis (checking structure), semantic analysis (understanding meaning), optimization (improving performance), and code generation (creating machine code). Techniques such as recursive descent, parsing algorithms, intermediate representations, and optimization strategies help streamline this transformation. Overall, these methods ensure that high-level programming instructions are accurately and efficiently converted into the low-level instructions that computers can execute.