Communist International (Comintern)

The Communist International, or Comintern, was an organization founded in 1919 by socialist and communist groups, led by the Soviet Union, to promote global revolution and spread Marxist ideas. Its goal was to unite workers' movements worldwide under communist principles, encouraging them to overthrow capitalism and establish socialist governments. The Comintern coordinated strategies, shared resources, and supported communist parties in different countries. It operated until 1943, when the Soviet Union shifted its approach during World War II, focusing more on alliances with Western countries. The Comintern played a significant role in shaping international communist activities in the early 20th century.