
Communicative Planning Theory
Communicative Planning Theory emphasizes that effective urban and social planning relies on open, inclusive dialogue among various stakeholders, such as residents, officials, and experts. Instead of planners unilaterally designing solutions, this approach values multiple perspectives and ongoing conversation to identify shared goals and negotiate differences. It recognizes that good planning emerges from mutual understanding and collaboration, leading to more equitable, acceptable, and sustainable outcomes. Essentially, it treats planning as a communicative process where engagement and dialogue foster better decision-making and community involvement.