Commodities and Dual-Use Technologies

Commodities are basic goods like oil, metals, or food that are traded globally and have widespread use. Dual-use technologies are tools or systems that can serve both civilian purposes, like medical or industrial uses, and military or security applications, such as surveillance or weapons development. Both commodities and dual-use technologies are closely monitored because their proliferation can impact economic stability, security, and international relations. Managing their flow involves balancing legitimate commercial needs with preventing misuse that could threaten global safety.