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Colonial Fortifications

Colonial fortifications were defensive structures built by European settlers during the colonial period to protect settlements from enemies, including rival nations, indigenous groups, and pirates. These defenses included walls, stockades, moats, and strategic positioning on high ground or near waterways. They served both as protection and as symbols of power, often forming the core of emerging towns. Constructed from materials like wood and stone, fortifications evolved over time to incorporate artillery and more sophisticated designs, reflecting advancements in military technology and the importance of safeguarding colonial interests and populations.