Colombian drug trade

The Colombian drug trade involves the cultivation, processing, and export of illegal substances like cocaine. Colombia is a key producer due to its favorable climate and extensive coca plant fields. Criminal organizations control much of the industry, engaging in violence and corruption to protect their operations. The drugs are often trafficked internationally via land, sea, and air routes, fueling global demand. The government, along with international partners, works to combat production, disrupt trafficking networks, and reduce violence associated with drug cartels, though challenges remain due to the industry's complexity and economic importance in some regions.