College and University Governance

College and university governance refers to how these institutions are organized and managed. Typically, a governing board, like a board of trustees, provides oversight, sets policies, and makes major decisions. An administration led by a president or chancellor handles day-to-day operations, academic programs, and staff. Faculty and staff contribute through shared governance, advising on academic matters. Students may have representation through elected bodies. This structure ensures accountability, strategic planning, and the effective running of the institution, balancing oversight with operational management to support the institution’s educational mission.