Collective Guilt

Collective guilt refers to the feelings of remorse or responsibility that a group may share for actions taken by its members, often related to historical injustices or atrocities. This concept is intertwined with collective memory, which is how groups remember and interpret their past. When a society reflects on its history—such as colonialism, genocide, or systemic oppression—it may grapple with collective guilt, acknowledging wrongdoings and the impact they continue to have. This shared sense of guilt can motivate groups to seek justice, reconciliation, and change, fostering a deeper understanding of their communal identity and responsibilities.