Coleman Model

The Coleman Model, developed by sociologist James Coleman, is a way to understand how communities influence student achievement. It suggests that factors outside the school—like family background, community resources, and peer influences—play a crucial role in student success. These external elements shape students' attitudes, behaviors, and support systems, impacting their learning outcomes. In essence, the model emphasizes that education isn't just about what happens inside the classroom, but also how the wider social environment supports or hinders students’ academic progress.