Cold War politics

Cold War politics refers to the geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union from the late 1940s until the early 1990s. This rivalry was characterized by ideological differences—capitalism versus communism—and resulted in political hostility, military build-up, and proxy wars around the world. Both superpowers sought to expand their influence without direct conflict, leading to espionage, nuclear deterrence, and the division of Europe (e.g., the Iron Curtain). Significant events included the Cuban Missile Crisis and the space race. Ultimately, the Cold War ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, reshaping global politics.