Cold-related Injuries

Cold-related injuries occur when the body is exposed to low temperatures, damaging tissues and impairing function. Common types include frostbite, where skin and underlying tissues freeze, often affecting fingers, toes, nose, or ears; and hypothermia, a dangerous drop in core body temperature that can impair vital organ function. Factors like wind, wetness, and duration of exposure increase risk. Prompt recognition and treatment are essential to prevent permanent damage. Protective clothing, shelter, and timely medical care can help prevent these injuries, which can be serious or life-threatening if not addressed promptly.