coin minting

Coin minting is the process of producing physical currency, where metal blanks called planchets are stamped with designs and denominations. The minting process involves melting metal alloys, shaping them into discs, and then pressing these discs between engraved dies under high pressure. This process ensures the coins have specific images, symbols, and inscriptions, making them official currency. Minting also includes quality control to detect defects, and often involves adding security features to prevent counterfeiting. Overall, minting transforms raw metal into standardized coins used in everyday transactions.