cognitive conflict

Cognitive conflict occurs when someone encounters information or experiences that challenge their existing beliefs or knowledge. This conflict prompts a mental struggle as the individual tries to reconcile the new information with what they already know. For example, if a person learns something that contradicts their long-held understanding of a topic, it can create confusion or discomfort. However, this conflict can also be beneficial, as it encourages critical thinking and deeper understanding. Ultimately, resolving cognitive conflict can lead to enhanced knowledge and a more accurate view of the world.