coding conventions

Coding conventions are a set of agreed-upon rules and best practices for writing computer code. They help ensure that code is consistent, readable, and easier to maintain by different developers. This includes guidelines on naming variables, formatting structure, and comment usage. By following these conventions, programmers make it simpler for others (and themselves) to understand, review, and modify code efficiently, reducing errors and improving collaboration. Essentially, coding conventions are like a shared style guide for writing clear, professional, and organized code within a project or team.