
coastal systems
Coastal systems are dynamic areas where land, water, and ecosystems interact along the shoreline. They include features like beaches, dunes, estuaries, and wetlands, shaped by forces such as waves, tides, and currents. These systems provide important habitats for wildlife, support human activities like shipping and tourism, and act as buffers against storms and erosion. Coastal systems are constantly changing due to natural processes and human influences, requiring careful management to protect their ecological and economic value.