Coastal Physical Oceanography

Coastal physical oceanography studies how physical processes—such as waves, currents, tides, and water temperature—shape the physical environment along coastlines. It explores how these forces influence water movement, sediment transport, and the coastal landscape. Understanding these dynamics helps in managing coastal erosion, designing ports and harbors, and protecting ecosystems. It involves analyzing interactions between the ocean and land, considering factors like weather patterns, sea level changes, and human activities. Overall, it provides insights into the complex, ever-changing processes that impact coastal regions globally.