Coastal Defense Strategies

Coastal defense strategies are methods used to protect shoreline areas from erosion, flooding, and storm damage. These include natural approaches like planting dunes and vegetation to absorb wave energy, as well as engineered structures such as seawalls, groins, and breakwaters that act as barriers against waves. The choice of strategy depends on the specific coastal environment, risk levels, and economic considerations. Effective coastal defense combines these methods to reduce impact, preserve ecosystems, and protect communities and infrastructure from the force of the sea.