coal-to-liquids (CTL)

Coal-to-liquids (CTL) is a process that converts coal into liquid fuels, such as synthetic gasoline or diesel. It involves two main steps: first, coal is transformed into a gas called syngas through a process called gasification. Then, this syngas undergoes chemical reactions to produce liquid hydrocarbons. CTL can provide an alternative fuel source, especially in regions rich in coal, but it is energy-intensive and produces significant carbon emissions, raising environmental concerns. Overall, CTL offers a way to produce liquid fuels from coal reserves, bridging the gap between coal resources and transportation fuel needs.