Coagulation Factor X

Coagulation Factor X, also known as Stuart-Prower factor, is a crucial protein in the blood clotting process. It is produced mainly in the liver and becomes active in response to injury, helping convert prothrombin into thrombin. Thrombin then transforms fibrinogen into fibrin, forming a clot to stop bleeding. Factor X acts as a bridge between two pathways that lead to clot formation, making it essential for effective blood clotting and preventing excessive bleeding. Deficiency or dysfunction of Factor X can lead to bleeding disorders, while excess may increase the risk of abnormal clot formation.