Coagulation Factor V

Coagulation Factor V is a protein in the blood that plays a key role in the process of blood clotting. Its main function is to help convert prothrombin into thrombin, which is essential for forming a stable blood clot to stop bleeding. Factor V acts as a cofactor, meaning it helps accelerate reactions in the clotting cascade. When functioning properly, it ensures wounds heal without excessive bleeding. If Factor V is deficient or defective, it can lead to bleeding problems, while certain genetic mutations can cause an increased risk of abnormal blood clots.