CO2 Geological Storage

CO₂ geological storage is a method of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by capturing carbon dioxide (CO₂) emitted from industrial processes or power plants and injecting it deep underground into suitable rock formations. These formations, such as depleted oil and gas reservoirs or deep saline aquifers, securely trap the CO₂, preventing it from reaching the atmosphere. This process helps mitigate climate change by storing CO₂ safely and permanently, leveraging natural underground structures that have stored fluids for millions of years. Proper site selection and monitoring ensure the stored CO₂ stays safely contained over the long term.