Clostridium species

Clostridium species are a group of bacteria that live in the environment and sometimes in our bodies. They are anaerobic, meaning they thrive without oxygen. Some Clostridium bacteria can produce toxins that cause diseases like tetanus, botulism, and food poisoning, while others are harmless or beneficial. They are known for their ability to form tough, protective spores that can survive harsh conditions. These bacteria play a significant role in medicine and industry, but certain species need careful management because of the health risks they pose when they infect humans or animals.