clinical cytology

Clinical cytology is a medical discipline that studies cells taken from the body to help diagnose diseases, especially cancer. By examining these cells under a microscope, doctors can identify abnormal changes, infections, or other health issues. Often, samples are collected from areas like the cervix, lungs, or thyroid using minimally invasive procedures, such as fine-needle aspiration or smears. Cytology provides quick, valuable insights that guide further testing or treatment strategies, making it an essential tool in modern diagnostics.